Chartreux

Origin and History

The Chartreux is one of France's oldest natural cat breeds, with origins going back centuries to monastery legends. Its blue-gray coat and calm nature have also earned it a place in French literature. It came close to disappearing during the two World Wars and was revived through the careful work of breeders.

Appearance and Coat

A powerful, muscular body is carried on relatively slender legs, a build that has earned it the comparison of "a potato on toothpicks." Its most distinctive features are its water-repellent, woolly blue-gray double coat and its bright copper-orange eyes. The shape of its muzzle gives it a sweet expression, as if it were always smiling.

Personality and Temperament

The Chartreux is extremely quiet, calm and loyal; it rarely makes a sound, and some are considered almost "silent." It bonds strongly with its owner and follows them from room to room, but is not overly demanding. It is intelligent and, with a well-developed hunting instinct, a good mouser. Its easygoing, docile nature lets it adapt easily to apartment life, children and other animals.

Care and Nutrition

Because its woolly double coat tends to mat, it should be brushed several times a week, separating the fur with your fingers; grooming should be stepped up during seasonal changes. Its calm nature can predispose it to obesity, so portion control and regular play are important.

Health

The Chartreux is generally a robust breed, but some inherited joint problems deserve attention. The main conditions scientifically reported in the breed are patellar luxation, in which the kneecap slips out of place, and hip dysplasia, a developmental disorder of the hip joint. A tendency toward urinary tract/struvite stone formation may also be seen; plenty of water intake and an appropriate diet are protective. Regular veterinary check-ups are recommended.

Who Is It Right For?

The Chartreux is ideal for individuals, families and apartment dwellers looking for a quiet, calm and loyal cat. Because it can maintain its independence, it also suits busy working people; it is perfect for anyone who wants a companion that rarely meows.